充電池危及紅鶴

鋰是製造電池給電腦、手機、電動汽車等許多電子設備的關鍵材料。 但開採鋰會導致許多負面的環境問題,例如導致水位降低、破壞土壤、造成污染及影響生態系統等。 智利、玻利維亞及阿根廷是主要開採鋰的國家,亦是三種紅鶴的棲息地;而其中兩種只會在這地區繁殖。 鹹水湖的萎縮會令當地的資源及食物減少,引致紅鶴的繁殖率和數量下降。

Lithium is a key material to make batteries for many electronic devices like laptops, phones and electric vehicles. Mining lithium is causing lot of environmental problems like reducing water levels, damaging soil, causing pollutions and affects the ecosystem. Chile, Bolivia and Argentina are the major worlds lithium mining countries, and are home to three species of flamingos; two of them only breed in these regions. The shrinking of salty lakes means there will be less resources and food for flamingos, and this will decline their breeding rate as well as the population.

https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/mining-lithium-for-electric-vehicle-batteries-may-threaten-flamingos-a-study-finds-180979741/

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