大廈谷是美洲最大的乾旱森林,也是地球上森林砍伐率最高的森林之一,每月有超過 133 平方英里的面積被砍伐,主要用於大豆種植及畜牧業。 許多瀕危物種,如草原西貒及紅斑蛙,只棲息於大廈谷。紅斑蛙主要生活在地下穴;於繁殖季節,雄性會到洞穴外嗚叫,但隨後便會與感興趣的雌性返回洞穴。
The Gran Chaco is the largest dry forest in the Americas, and it has one of the highest deforestation rates on earth, with more than 133 square miles lost every month mainly for soya farms and cattle ranches. Many endangered species like the Chacoan peccary and Santa Fe frog can only be found in the Gran Chaco. The Santa Fe frog mainly lives in underground burrows; male would step out its burrow to call during breeding seasons, but will then return back to the burrow with interested female.