企鵝受氣候變化威脅

南跳岩企鵝(𝘌𝘶𝘥𝘺𝘱𝘵𝘦𝘴 𝘤𝘩𝘳𝘺𝘴𝘰𝘤𝘰𝘮𝘦)的數量主要受到氣候變遷及食物短缺所威脅,並於2020年被世界自然保護聯盟(IUCN)列為易危物種。海洋變暖使得牠們更難獲取其主要食物來源——磷蝦及小魚,導致成年及幼年企鵝都要挨餓。極端天氣與非季節性風暴亦提高幼年企鵝的死亡風險,因為牠們仍未長出防水羽毛。

The population of the southern rockhopper penguin is threatened mainly by climate change and food scarcity, and it was listed as a vulnerable species by the IUCN in 2020. Warming oceans make it more difficult for the penguins to access their main food sources—krill and small fish—resulting in starvation among both adults and chicks. Extreme weather and out‑of‑season storms also increase chick mortality, as they may not yet have developed their waterproof feathers.

https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/rockhopper-penguins-athleticism-makes-them-daredevils-animal-world-will-warming-climate-slow-them-down-180987846/

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